10 Essential Cultural Etiquette Tips for Tourists Visiting Giza
Understanding Local Customs
Visiting Giza, with its majestic pyramids and rich history, is an unforgettable experience. However, like any destination, it's essential to respect local customs and traditions to ensure a positive experience for both tourists and locals. Familiarizing yourself with cultural etiquette can enhance your visit and help you avoid any unintended faux pas.

Dressing Appropriately
Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country, and modest dressing is appreciated, especially in more conservative areas like Giza. Tourists should aim to cover their shoulders and knees. Women might also consider carrying a scarf to cover their heads when visiting religious sites. While Egypt is relatively tolerant of tourists, showing respect through attire can go a long way in earning goodwill.
Greetings and Interactions
When interacting with locals, a friendly smile and a polite greeting are always appreciated. The traditional greeting in Arabic is "As-Salaam-Alaikum," meaning "peace be upon you," to which the response is "Wa-Alaikum-Salaam." When meeting someone, a light handshake is common, although it is customary for men to wait for women to extend their hand first.

Respecting Religious Norms
Being a culturally rich and diverse country, Egypt has many religious sites. When visiting mosques or other places of worship, it's essential to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering. During the call to prayer, it’s respectful to pause and remain quiet, even if you're outside.
Photography Etiquette
While Giza offers incredible photo opportunities, it's important to be mindful of your surroundings. Always ask for permission before taking photos of locals, especially women. Some sites may also have restrictions on photography or require a fee, so it's best to check the rules in advance.

Dining and Tipping
Egyptian cuisine is a delightful part of the travel experience. When dining out, it's customary to tip around 10-15% of the bill. In smaller cafes and for services like taxi rides, rounding up the fare is appreciated. Sharing food and hospitality is an integral part of the culture, so don't be surprised if you're invited to join someone for a meal.
Bargaining at Markets
Bargaining is a common practice in Egyptian markets, and it can be an enjoyable experience if approached with the right attitude. Start by offering half of the initial asking price and negotiate to find a fair deal for both parties. Remember, patience and politeness are key to successful bargaining.

Transportation Tips
When using public transportation or hailing taxis, remember that personal space may not be as ample as you might be used to. It's courteous to greet your driver and confirm the fare before starting your journey. If you're using a ride-hailing app, ensure you have access to mobile data or Wi-Fi to coordinate pick-up and drop-off locations effectively.
By keeping these cultural etiquette tips in mind, your visit to Giza can be a rewarding and enriching experience. Respecting local customs not only enhances your own travel experience but also fosters goodwill and understanding between cultures.